SpringBoot 文件打包zip,浏览器下载出去

发布时间 2023-04-23 21:32:02作者: 陈彦斌

本地文件打包

    @GetMapping("/downloadZip")
    public void downloadZip(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        try {
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + URLEncoder.encode("资产信息.zip", "UTF-8"));
            ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
            ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(os);
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 2];
            //资产附件列表
            List<String> assetInfoAgreementsList = new ArrayList<String>() {{
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/code/ABS/2023/04/13/test三方验收单.pdf");
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/code/ABS/2023/04/13/test付款审批表.pdf");
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/code/ABS/2023/04/13/test合同关键页.pdf");
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/1.pdf");
            }};
            for (String fileName : assetInfoAgreementsList) {
                    File f = new File(fileName);
                    //判断文件是否存在
                    if (f.exists()) {
                        zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("资产附件\\"+fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1)));
                        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
                        //使用字节缓冲输入流
                        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
                        int len;
                        while ((len = bis.read(buf)) != -1) {
                            zos.write(buf, 0, len);
                        }
                        zos.closeEntry();
                        bis.close();
                    }
            }
            //资产文件列表
            List<String> attachmentsList = new ArrayList<String>() {{
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/code/ABS/xxx平台资产服务接口.pdf");
                this.add("/Users/chenyanbin/Desktop/1.jpg");
            }};
            for (String fileName : attachmentsList) {
                    File f = new File(fileName);
                    if (f.exists()) {
                        zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("资产文件\\" + fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1)));
                        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
                        //使用字节缓冲输入流
                        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
                        int len;
                        while ((len = bis.read(buf)) != -1) {
                            zos.write(buf, 0, len);
                        }
                        zos.closeEntry();
                        bis.close();
                    }
            }
            zos.closeEntry();
            //必须要执行 zos.finish(); close()时内部会调用finish()
            zos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            log.error("资产信息下载zip异常:{}", e);
        }
    }

远程url文件打包

工具类

package com.ybchen.utils;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

/**
 * @ClassName UrlFilesToZip
 * @Description zip工具类
 * @Author Alex
 * @Date 2023/4/23 下午8:55
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Slf4j
public class UrlFilesToZip {

    /**
     * 通过url下载zip
     * @param response 响应流
     * @param urls url文件路径集合
     * @param zipName xxx.zip
     */
    public static void urlDownloadToZip(HttpServletResponse response, List<String> urls, String zipName) {
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);
            for (String oneFile : urls) {
                byte[] bytes = getFileFromURL(oneFile);
                zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(parseFileName(oneFile)));
                zos.write(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
                zos.closeEntry();
            }
            zos.close();
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + URLEncoder.encode(zipName, "UTF-8"));
            OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
            os.write(bos.toByteArray());
            os.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
            log.error("FileNotFoundException", ex);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            log.error("Exception", ex);
        }
    }

    private static Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\S*[?]\\S*");

    /*
     * 解析url的文件名称
     */
    private static String parseFileName(String url) {

        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(url);

        String[] spUrl = url.toString().split("/");
        int len = spUrl.length;
        String endUrl = spUrl[len - 1];

        if (matcher.find()) {
            String[] spEndUrl = endUrl.split("\\?");
            return spEndUrl[0].split("\\.")[0] + "." + spEndUrl[0].split("\\.")[1];
        }
        return endUrl.split("\\.")[0] + "." + endUrl.split("\\.")[1];
    }

    /**
     * 根据文件链接把文件下载下来并且转成字节码
     *
     * @param urlPath url路径
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] getFileFromURL(String urlPath) {
        byte[] data = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlPath);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            // conn.setDoOutput(true);
//            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(6000);
            is = conn.getInputStream();
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                data = readInputStream(is);
            } else {
                data = null;
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            log.error("MalformedURLException", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("IOException", e);
        } finally {
            try {
                if (is != null) {
                    is.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.error("IOException", e);
            }
            conn.disconnect();
        }
        return data;
    }


    private static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream is) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length = -1;
        try {
            while ((length = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                baos.write(buffer, 0, length);
            }
            baos.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("IOException", e);
        }
        byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
        try {
            is.close();
            baos.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("IOException", e);
        }
        return data;
    }
}

调用

    @GetMapping("/testDownloadZip")
    public void testDownloadZip(HttpServletResponse response) {
        try {
            List<String> urlList = new ArrayList<>();
            urlList.add("https://chenyanbin.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/20210103/1.png");
            urlList.add("https://pic.cnblogs.com/face/1854114/20221126134321.png");
            urlList.add("https://files.cnblogs.com/files/chenyanbin/redeploy-rancher2-workload.zip?t=1682071754&download=true");
            UrlFilesToZip.urlDownloadToZip(response, urlList, "测试.zip");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }