/// <summary> /// 获取字符串IP地址的版本,同时可以验证是否有效IP地址 /// </summary> /// <param name="ip">点分十进制的IP地址</param> /// <returns>无效地址=-1 IPv4地址=4 IPv6地址=6</returns> public static int GetIpVersion(string ip) { string ipPattern4 = @"^((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$"; string ipPattern6 = @"^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){6}((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^::([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){0,4}((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:):([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){0,3}((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){2}:([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){0,2}((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){3}:([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){7}[\da-fA-F]{1,4}$|^:((:[\da-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6}|:)$|^[\da-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[\da-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|:)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){2}((:[\da-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|:)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){3}((:[\da-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|:)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){4}((:[\da-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|:)$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){5}:([\da-fA-F]{1,4})?$|^([\da-fA-F]{1,4}:){6}:$"; if (Regex.IsMatch(ip, ipPattern4)) return 4; if (Regex.IsMatch(ip, ipPattern6)) return 6; return -1; }